One of the clearest demonstrations that Oneness theology is in error comes from the simple, undeniable truth that Jesus prayed to His Father. If Jesus is the Father—as Oneness Pentecostalism claims—then His prayers would be meaningless, contradictory, and deceptive. But the Bible speaks plainly, and it shows us something beautiful and profound: Jesus Christ, the eternal Son of God, prays to the Father who sent Him. This is not a division of deity, but a revealed distinction of Persons within the one true God.
Let’s walk through the truth of Scripture and see how it completely disarms the Oneness claim.
📖 Jesus Prayed to Someone Other Than Himself
🔹 John 17:1 (KJV)
“These words spake Jesus, and lifted up his eyes to heaven, and said, Father, the hour is come; glorify thy Son, that thy Son also may glorify thee:”
In John 17, Jesus pours out His heart in what is often called the High Priestly Prayer. He speaks to the Father in love, reverence, and unity. He does not say, “I glorify Myself,” but instead, He seeks glory from the Father.
How can Jesus pray to Himself if He is the Father?
Answer: He cannot. He is not the same Person as the Father. He is the Son, and He prays to the Father.
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🔹 Jesus’ Will Was Distinct from the Father’s
🔹 Luke 22:42 (KJV)
“Saying, Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done.”
In Gethsemane, the Lord Jesus expresses a desire—“let this cup pass from me”—but submits to another will: “not my will, but thine.”
Two distinct wills are revealed here:
• The will of the Son (fully human, fully divine)
• The will of the Father
If Jesus were the Father, this prayer would be nothing more than a performance, a divine monologue disguised as dialogue. But Scripture shows it is a real exchange between two Persons.
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🔹 Jesus Was Sent by the Father
🔹 John 6:38 (KJV)
“For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me.”
Oneness theology claims that Jesus is simply a manifestation of the Father, not a distinct Person. But Jesus speaks of the Father as someone other than Himself—one who sent Him, one whose will He obeys.
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🔹 Baptism Reveals the Trinity, Not Oneness
🔹 Matthew 3:16–17 (KJV)
“And Jesus, when he was baptized… the Spirit of God descending like a dove… and lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.”
At Christ’s baptism:
• The Son is in the water.
• The Spirit descends.
• The Father speaks from heaven.
Three distinct Persons, united as one God. This is not modalism. This is not one Person switching roles. This is the Trinity revealed.
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🛑 What’s Wrong With Oneness Theology?
Oneness theology denies the Trinity and claims:
• God is one Person who appears in different modes (Father, Son, Holy Ghost).
• Jesus is the name of the Father, Son, and Spirit.
• The Father became the Son.
This view:
• Contradicts Scripture, especially Jesus’ prayers and submission to the Father.
• Denies the eternal Sonship of Christ.
• Undermines the gospel, because if there is no real distinction, there is no true intercession, no true sending, and no true love between Persons.
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✅ The Biblical Teaching: One God, Three Persons
The Bible reveals one God (Deuteronomy 6:4), who eternally exists as Father, Son, and Holy Ghost (Matthew 28:19). These three are:
• Co-equal
• Co-eternal
• Distinct in Person
• United in essence
This is not philosophy. This is Bible truth.
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🙌 Final Word
When Jesus prayed to His Father, He wasn’t pretending. He wasn’t talking to Himself. He was expressing the eternal fellowship between the Son and the Father—a fellowship that has always existed and will never end.
If you believe in the Bible, you must believe in the Trinity, not in the man-made distortions of Oneness theology. Let God be true, and every man a liar.
“That all men should honour the Son, even as they honour the Father…”
— John 5:23 (KJV)